Search results for "hybrid material"

showing 10 items of 224 documents

From the solution processing of hydrophilic molecules to polymer-phthalocyanine hybrid materials for ammonia sensing in high humidity atmospheres.

2014

We have prepared different hybrid polymer-phthalocyanine materials by solution processing, starting from two sulfonated phthalocyanines, s-CoPc and CuTsPc, and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), polyethylene glycol (PEG), poly(acrylic acid-co-acrylamide) (PAA-AM), poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) (PDDA) and polyaniline (PANI) as polymers. We also studied the response to ammonia (NH3) of resistors prepared from these sensing materials. The solvent casted films, prepared from s-CoPc and PVP, PEG and PAA-AM, were highly insulating and very sensitive to the relative humidity (RH) variation. The incorporation of s-CoPc in PDDA by means of layer-by-layer (LBL) technique allowed to stabilize the fi…

Materials scienceIndolesPolymersEnvironmental Science and Managementlayer-by-layerInorganic chemistryPolyethylene glycolIsoindoleslcsh:Chemical technologyrelative humidityBiochemistryammoniaArticlepolyanilineAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundsolution processing; polyaniline; phthalocyanine; hybrid material; layer-by-layer; ammonia; relative humidity; conductometric sensorPolyanilinemedicine[CHIM]Chemical Scienceslcsh:TP1-1185conductometric sensorElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationchemistry.chemical_classificationAqueous solutionAniline CompoundsPolyvinylpyrrolidoneEcologyAtmosphereLayer by layerhybrid materialHumidityPolymerAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSolutionsphthalocyaninechemistryPhthalocyaninesolution processingHybrid materialDistributed ComputingHydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactionsmedicine.drug
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The Role of Emission Layer Morphology on the Enhanced Performance of Light-Emitting Diodes Based on Quantum Dot-Semiconducting Polymer Hybrids

2016

The influence of the morphology of quantum dot (QD)-semiconducting polymer hybrid emission layers on the performance of quantum dot-based light emitting diodes (QLEDs) is systematically investigated. Chemically grafted QD-semiconducting polymer hybrids are fabricated by the ligand exchange procedure between CdSe/CdxZn1−xS QDs and a new block copolymer consisting of a carbazole-based electroactive block with a low highest occupied molecular orbital level and a disulfide-based anchor block. The performance of QLEDs with hybrid emission layers is compared with QLEDs utilizing QD-only and physically mixed QD/polymer emission layers. It is shown that only in the emission layers formed by chemica…

chemistry.chemical_classificationConductive polymerMaterials sciencebusiness.industryCarbazoleMechanical Engineering02 engineering and technologyPolymer010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical scienceslaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMechanics of MaterialsQuantum dotlawOptoelectronicsQuantum efficiency0210 nano-technologybusinessHybrid materialHOMO/LUMOLight-emitting diodeAdvanced Materials Interfaces
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Shedding Light on Graphene Quantum Dots: Key Synthetic Strategies, Characterization Tools, and Cutting-Edge Applications

2021

During the last 20 years, the scientific community has shown growing interest towards carbonaceous nanomaterials due to their appealing mechanical, thermal, and optical features, depending on the specific nanoforms. Among these, graphene quantum dots (GQDs) recently emerged as one of the most promising nanomaterials due to their outstanding electrical properties, chemical stability, and intense and tunable photoluminescence, as it is witnessed by a booming number of reported applications, ranging from the biological field to the photovoltaic market. To date, a plethora of synthetic protocols have been investigated to modulate the portfolio of features that GQDs possess and to facilitate the…

TechnologysynthesisComputer scienceNanotechnologyReview02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesNanomaterialslaw.inventionlawhybrid materialsGeneral Materials Sciencedye-sensitized solar cellsMicroscopyQC120-168.85graphene quantum dotsGrapheneTunable photoluminescenceenergy storageTQH201-278.5021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)0104 chemical sciencesCharacterization (materials science)TK1-9971Descriptive and experimental mechanicsQuantum dotKey (cryptography)Enhanced Data Rates for GSM EvolutionElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTA1-20400210 nano-technologyMaterials
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Crystal structure of the inorganic-organic hybrid material tris(N,Nʹ- dimethylethylenediammonium) bis(hexachloridorhodate(III)) dihydrate, C6H23Cl6N3…

2014

Abstract C6H23Cl6N3ORh, triclinic, P1¯ (no. 2), a = 6.9907(2) Å, b = 7.7437(3) Å, c = 15.8733(5) Å, α = 78.590(3)°, β = 89.035(2)°, γ = 85.304(2)°, V = 839.5 Å3, Z = 2, Rgt(F) = 0.0292, wRref(F2) = 0.0585, T = 295 K.

Inorganic ChemistryTrischemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryQD901-999Polymer chemistryGeneral Materials ScienceInorganic organicCrystal structureCondensed Matter PhysicsHybrid materialZeitschrift für Kristallographie - New Crystal Structures
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MODIFICA SUPERFICIALE DI FILM DI POLY(ETILENE-co-ACIDO ACRILICO) CON NANOPARTICELLE DI SILICE ATTIVATA

2009

chemical surface modification hybrid materialsgrafting from grafting to silica nanoparticles
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Comparison between catalytic and catalytic photo-assisted propene hydration by using supported heteropolyacid

2012

Abstract Hybrid materials have been prepared by impregnation of the heteropolyacid H 3 PW 12 O 40 on commercial TiO 2 . The polyoxometalates (POM) amount deposited was 15, 30, 50 and 70% with respect to the weight of the TiO 2 support. Moreover two samples containing a POM amount of 15, and 50% with respect to the weight of SiO 2 were also prepared for the sake of comparison. All prepared samples were efficient catalysts for the hydration of propene to 2-propanol in gas–solid regime at atmospheric pressure and at temperatures ranging between 50 and 85 °C. The study carried out on the hybrid TiO 2 based materials evidenced that, as far as the catalytic activity is concerned, exists an optimu…

Atmospheric pressureProcess Chemistry and TechnologyPhoto assistedInorganic chemistryCATALYTI REACTION PHOTOCATALYTIC REACTION PROPENE HYDRATION POMCatalysisCatalysisPropenechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrySettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologieIrradiationHybrid materialConduction bandApplied Catalysis A: General
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Syntheses, crystal structures, and magnetic properties of metal-organic hybrid materials of Mn(II)/Co(II): three-fold interpenetrated alpha-polonium-…

2014

Three new 1,4-phenylenediacrylate bridged Mn(II) and Co(II) complexes of molecular formulas {[Mn2(ppda)(phen)4(H2O)2](ppda)2(H2O)} (1), {[Co(ppda)- (dpyo)(H2O)3]·4(H2O)}n (2), and {[Co(ppda)(bpe)]·(0.5H2O)}n (3) [ppda = 1,4- phenylenediacrylate; phen = 1,10-phenanthroline; dpyo = 4,4′-dipyridyl N,N′-dioxide; bpe = 1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethane] have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra, single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies, and low-temperature magnetic measurements. The structural determination reveals that complex 1 is a discrete dinuclear species, 2 is a 1D polymeric chain, while 3 is a three-fold interpenetrated α-polonium network. Hydrogen-bonding interact…

Chemistry (all); Materials Science (all); Condensed Matter PhysicsChemistryInorganic chemistryChemistry (all)Supramolecular chemistryStackingInfrared spectroscopyAromaticityGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureCondensed Matter PhysicsLigandsMetalCrystallographyLligandsvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumMoleculeGeneral Materials ScienceMaterials Science (all)Hybrid materialEstructura cristal·lina (Sòlids)Layer structure (Solids)
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Photoactive Hybrid Materials based on Conjugated Porous Polymers and Inorganic Nanoparticles

2021

This review explores the current state‐of‐the‐art for functional photoactive hybrids containing inorganic nanoparticles (magnetic and metal) and conjugated organic porous polymers (CPPs). Albeit new in the field, with the first hybrid material of this kind reported in 2012, those materials have gained increasing interest in applications such as sensing, heterogeneous catalysis, photocatalysis, and lithium‐ion batteries (LIBs). This review describes the two main synthetic strategies for those materials, namely, 1) using the chemical and morphological features (e.g., porosity and complexation sites) of CPPs to in situ form nanoparticles and 2) fabricating the nanoparticle for templating CPPs.…

chemistry.chemical_classificationconjugated porous polymersmagnetic nanoparticlesMaterials scienceQC350-467General MedicinePolymerphotoactive hybrid materialsOptics. LightConjugated systemTA1501-1820Chemical engineeringchemistryMagnetic nanoparticlesApplied optics. Photonicsmetal nanoparticlesPorosityMetal nanoparticlesHybrid materialInorganic nanoparticlesAdvanced Photonics Research
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Expanding the atrane route: Generalized surfactant-free synthesis of mesoporous nanoparticulated xerogels

2008

Abstract A diversity of silica-based and non-silica nanoparticulated mesoporous xerogels have been synthesized from aqueous solution using a surfactant-free strategy, and starting from molecular atrane complexes as precursors. This approach constitutes an extension of the “atrane route” previously described for the surfactant-assisted synthesis of mesoporous materials, and allows us to unify the multiplicity of protocols described for the preparation of conventional xerogels. In fact, we have used exactly the same preparative conditions for obtaining all the compositions reported here. The xerogels synthesized in this way include pure silica (UVM-11), aluminosilicates and titanosilicates (M…

Aqueous solutionMaterials scienceInorganic chemistryNanoparticleGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter Physicschemistry.chemical_compoundChemical engineeringAtranechemistryAluminosilicateAluminium oxideHydrothermal synthesisGeneral Materials ScienceMesoporous materialHybrid materialSolid State Sciences
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One-pot preparation of surface modified boehmite nanoparticles with rare-earth cyclen complexes.

2007

We report on the one-pot synthetic procedure of cyclen derivatives bearing three acetate groups attached on boehmite nanoparticles, the complexing capabilities of these inorganic–organic hybrid materials with rare earth cations, and the behaviour as contrast agents or fluorescence probes. Delgado Pinar, Estefania, Estefania.Delgado@uv.es ; Frias Martinez, Juan Carlos, Juan.Frias@uv.es ; Albelda Gimeno, Maria Teresa, Teresa.Albelda@uv.es ; Alarcon Navarro, Javier, Javier.Alarcon@uv.es ; Garcia-España Monsonis, Enrique, Enrique.Garcia-Es@uv.es

BoehmiteSurface PropertiesUNESCO::QUÍMICARare earthInorganic chemistryNanoparticleAluminum HydroxideCyclams:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]FluorescenceCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundSynteticCyclenHeterocyclic CompoundsPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryNanoparticles ; Syntetic ; Acetate ; Capabilities ; Inorganic-organic ; FluorescenceAluminum OxideInorganic organicInorganic-organicAcetateSurface modifiedUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química analíticaMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryCapabilitiesFluorescenceSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry:QUÍMICA::Química analítica [UNESCO]Ceramics and CompositesNanoparticlesMetals Rare EarthHybrid materialChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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